Swimming is one of the ancient sports that began thousands of years ago, and it has now become the second most popular sport in the United States of America. It is also suitable for the elderly, and has many benefits for Lifeguard recertification, muscle strength, and increased physical fitness. Joints, and there are several types of swimming, such as freestyle swimming, breaststroke swimming, and backstroke swimming.
Swimming can be a good sport to reduce weight
But like other exercises it needs to be followed with a diet
to achieve this goal, as exercise helps to increase the metabolism, which
represents the rate of burning calories in the body, and many factors affect
that; Such as gender, body composition, and the activity that the body
performs.
Where a person who weighs 68 kilograms burns approximately
400 calories when swimming at a moderate speed for an hour, but this percentage
may vary from person to person, as it depends on many other factors; The duration
and intensity of swimming, the type and efficiency of swimming, and the weight
of the body, and it is worth noting that the faster the swimming and the longer
distances, the greater the burning of fat.
The type of free swimming (in English: Freestyle stroke) is
the best for burning, and it is preferable to diversify swimming patterns to
exercise the various muscles of the body.
It is possible to start swimming to burn fat , by swimming
from one to three times a week for a period ranging between 10-30 minutes, and
to increase it by five minutes each week, as the gradual exercise helps to
avoid injury, and the person may need to take a break during a period Swimming,
and for weight loss, it is recommended to eat a meal 30 minutes before starting
swimming or any activity that lasts for an hour or more, and this meal can
contain carbohydrates to provide the body with energy, and it is preferable to
eat a meal that contains a few lean proteins, in addition to a small amount of
carbohydrates, immediately after exercise.
Other
benefits of Lifeguard and swimming
There are many benefits to the body as a result of swimming,
and among these benefits are the following:
Full body
exercise:
Swimming helps move the various parts of the body, increases
the heart rate without exposing the body to pressure, strengthens the muscles ,
increases strength and endurance, and it is worth noting that each swimming
pattern moves a specific group of muscles.
Strengthening
the internal organs of the body:
Swimming strengthens the heart muscle and lungs, and can
reduce the risk of death compared to inactive people. Several studies indicated
that swimming may help reduce blood pressure and regulate sugar levels in the
body.
Reducing
joint pain and stiffness:
In addition to reducing physical insufficiency after
swimming or cycling, according to a study conducted on people with arthritis,
swimming is a safe exercise for people with arthritis, trauma, or disability.
Or any health condition that causes difficulty in exercising, and it is worth
noting that swimming may reduce pain and improve the healing of injuries.
Useful for
asthma patients:
The closed pool environment with high humidity is beneficial
for asthma patients, and breathing exercises associated with swimming, such as
holding the breath, can increase lung capacity and improve breathing control.
On the other hand, some studies indicate that swimming can increase the risk of
developing asthma.
This is because of the chemicals that are added to treat the
pool water. Therefore, asthmatics are advised to consult a doctor, and to
search for pools that use salt water instead of chlorine.
Useful for
people with multiple sclerosis:
The extremities of the body float on the water during
swimming, which contributes to supporting the body when practicing this
activity, and the water provides a slight resistance to the body. One study
showed that swimming for a period of 20 weeks significantly reduced the pain
suffered by patients with multiple sclerosis, in addition to improving some of
their symptoms. Such as fatigue, disability, and depression.
Improving
sleep:
Swimming can help sleep better, as a study was conducted on
elderly people who suffer from insomnia, and the results were that aerobic
exercise helped improve the quality of life and sleep for them, as what suffers
from More than 50% of the elderly suffer from insomnia , so these results are
beneficial for them. The study focused on various aerobic exercises, and
swimming can be a good option for them.
Improving
mood:
One of the researches in which a group of dementia patients
participated indicated an improvement in their mood after participating in a
12-week program of water sports. It is worth noting that swimming and water
activities are not only beneficial for the psyche of people with this disease,
but also can improve the mood of healthy people.
Reducing
stress:
The researchers found that swimming is a good way to relieve
stress, as the researchers conducted a survey on swimmers and found that the
sense of tension was significantly reduced after exercising.
A safe
sport for pregnant women:
Swimming can benefit the pregnant woman and the fetus , as one of the animal studies found that the mother’s swimming causes changes in the development of the brain of the fetus, and it can also protect the child from developing a type of neurological disease called ischemic hypoxia (in English: Hypoxia-ischemia). ), and a pregnant woman can practice this sport at all stages of pregnancy, and swimming in the first three months of pregnancy may reduce the risk of premature labor and birth defects. It is advised to consult a doctor before practicing any kind of exercise, as some women may suffer from some complications during pregnancy.
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